Labrador Retriever

Country of Origin: Canada
Common Nicknames: Lab, Labrador

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Have you noticed a change in the pet supply aisle of your local department store? The utilitarian dishes and leashes, and crates and brushes are still there—right next to the “canine couture!” I found day wear for tiny toy breeds and leathers (faux, of course) for Rottweilers and their like.

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Breed Profile - Labrador Retriever

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By Stephanie Bayliss

History

Labradors originated from the coast of Newfoundland in the 17 th Century. They were trained by fishermen, to collect the nets from the icy waters and for this reason, were bought to Poole Harbor in the UK in the 19th Century.

With such an attractive dog, the fishermen were often offered money for them and they very soon were found to be extremely effective as gun dogs.

The Earl of Malmesbury was a huge fan and began breeding these dogs, and named them “ Labradors”

Appearance

Labradors are extremely attractive dogs, with kind faces and gentle eyes. They are strongly built and broad through their chest and rib cage.

According to the Kennel Club, Labradors should stand at approximately 55-56 cm tall for females and 56-57 cm tall for males.

Labradors have a short, dense coat which has a waterproof undercoat. They come in 3 solid colors; yellow, black and chocolate. Yellow Labradors can range in color from a light cream to red fox.

Temperament

Labradors make one of the best family pets, being friendly, kind patient and very forgiving. They will bond with children and adults alike and just love to be a part of the family. They are not a good guard dog, and will welcome strangers like old family friends. They like other dogs and are good with other animals too.

Grooming

With their short coats, they will only require a minimal amount of time spent on grooming.

Exercise

Labradors love to be outside; they appreciate long walks where they can run off lead. But do beware; because of their love for water, it is likely that they will become oblivious to your shouts of “NO”, as they head for the nearest muddy water hole, to wallow like a hippo! Care should be taken around large expanses of water, as they will swim and swim!

Health Problems

When you purchase a Labrador puppy, you must check that the breeder screens for hereditary problems, especially Hip and Elbow dysplasia. You should also be aware that progressive retinal atrophy and epilepsy are also hereditary problems.



 
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